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Grand Challenge

Grand Challenge

Climate Science for Change

Grand Challenge

MIT scientists have pioneered efforts to understand the essential dynamics of global climate change and its effects across land, atmosphere, oceans, and ice sheets.

The climate crisis affects everyone. And in many parts of the world, those who are least equipped to handle their changing environment will be disproportionately impacted by it. Much can and must be achieved with existing technologies and policy approaches, including at MIT.

The Climate Project at MIT is a new, whole-of-MIT initiative to respond to the multiple challenges of global climate change. Through this project MIT seeks to become, within a decade, one of the world’s most prolific and collaborative sources of technological, behavioral, and policy solutions — solutions that will change the expected trajectory of global climate outcomes for the better. MIT School of Science researchers will produce the fundamental research needed to accelerate the project.

Highlights

Mission directors announced for the Climate Project at MIT

Mission directors announced for the Climate Project at MIT

EAPS Professor Andrew Babbin co-leads mission to restore atmosphere, protect land and oceans

The Climate Project will expand and accelerate MIT’s efforts to both reduce greenhouse gas emissions and respond to climate effects such as extreme heat, rising sea levels, and reduced crop yields. At the urgent pace needed, the project will help the Institute create new external collaborations and deepen existing ones to develop and scale climate solutions.

Read more at MIT News →

Ocean vital signs

How much carbon can the ocean absorb and how much more it can take?

Ocean vital signs

Researchers propose launching a fleet of oceangoing drones that would continuously monitor the flux of carbon dioxide between the atmosphere and ocean, helping to inform next-generation visualizations and models of the global carbon cycle.

Read more at MIT News →

Predicting sea-level rise

Can we predict sea-level rise from the physics of ice sheets?

Predicting sea-level rise

A melting glacier

Brent Minchew, the Cecil and Ida Green Career Development Professor in the Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences (EAPS), wants to more fully understand the most fundamental processes that govern rapid changes in glacial ice, and to use that understanding to build next-generation models that are more predictive of ice sheet behavior as they respond to, and influence, climate change.

Read it at MIT News →

Quote from Matěj Peč geoscientist and the Victor P. Starr Career Development Assistant Professor in the Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences (EAPS)

“If we want to be anywhere near those limits of 1.5 or 2C, then we have to be carbon neutral by 2050, and then carbon negative after that."

Matěj Peč

geoscientist and the Victor P. Starr Career Development Assistant Professor in the Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences (EAPS)

The Team

  • Kristin D. Bergmann

    Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences (EAPS)

  • Tim Cronin

    Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences (EAPS)

  • Alan Edelman

    Mathematics

  • Kerry Emanuel

    Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences (EAPS)

  • Raffaele Ferrari

    Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences (EAPS)

  • Arlene Fiore

    Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences (EAPS)

  • Glenn Flierl

    Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences (EAPS)

  • Xiang Gao

    MIT Center for Sustainability Science and Strategy

  • Mary Gehring

    Biology

  • John Marshall

    Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences (EAPS)

  • David McGee

    Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences (EAPS)

  • Paul O'Gorman

    Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences (EAPS)

  • Sergey Paltsev

    MIT Center for Sustainability Science and Strategy

  • Sai Ravela

    Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences (EAPS)

  • Daniel Rothman

    Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences (EAPS)

  • C. Adam Schlosser

    MIT Center for Sustainability Science and Strategy

  • Noelle Selin

    MIT Center for Sustainability Science and Strategy

  • Anne Slinn

    MIT Center for Sustainability Science and Strategy

  • Yogesh Surendranath

    Chemistry

  • Tim Swager

    Chemistry

News

  • A mineral produced by plate tectonics has a global cooling effect, study finds

    November 30, 2023

  • Explained: The 1.5 C climate benchmark

    August 27, 2023

  • Climate change is changing the ocean's color

    July 21, 2023

  • 3 Questions: New MIT major and its role in fighting climate change

    April 20, 2023

  • Australia’s massive wildfires shredded the ozone layer — now scientists know why

    March 8, 2023

  • Q&A: Climate Grand Challenges finalists on building equity and fairness into climate solutions

    March 4, 2022

  • MIT is creating a digital twin of the Earth to help model climate change

    June 6, 2022

  • Looking to the past to prepare for an uncertain future

    January 11, 2023

  • MIT announces five flagship projects in first-ever Climate Grand Challenges competition

    April 11, 2022

Please contact Jennifer Rosales if you are considering a gift to the School of Science.

Give Now

Next Up

Editing Ourselves

With the CRISPR system, researchers can diagnose, detect, and potentially treat a host of diseases within the body using gene editing.

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